Notes
Slide Show
Outline
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Why Sustainability?


  • Why The Natural Step?
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • As service providers and major employers, both the City and County of La Crosse have huge impacts on the environment.


    • The City consumes approximately 20.4 million kWh’s in electricity per year.
    • This is, on average, a 6.4% increase since 2006.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • City & County impacts continued:


    • Our Municipal Transit Utility (MTU) consumes over 154,000 gallons of diesel fuel each year.
    • Overall miles per gallon has improved to around 4.95 mpg from 4.16 mpg in 1994.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • City & County impacts continued:


    • There are over 220 miles of paved streets within the City of La Crosse.
    • La Crosse County hauls approximately 125,000 tons of solid waste each year.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Plan B 2.0 by Lester Brown outlines a number of indicators related to chemical and air pollution, among others.


  • There are tremendous impacts to our environment caused by the burning of fossil fuels, synthetic chemicals and habitat destruction.


  • Most of us are carrying around several hundred chemicals in our body fat that don’t belong there, according to Theo Colburn, scientist.



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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Because the City & County are both consumers of our resources and stewards of our environment, we must incorporate the principles of sustainability.


  • “Sustainable development is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their needs.” -- U.N. Brundtland Report, 1987
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Four system conditions are:


    • Nature is not subject to systematically increasing concentrations of substances extracted from the Earth’s crust.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Four system conditions are:


    • Nature is not subject to systematically increasing concentrations of substances produced by society.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Four system conditions are:


    • Nature is not subject to systematically increasing degradation by physical means.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Four system conditions are:


    • People are not subject to conditions that systematically undermine their capacity to meet their needs.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Why The Natural Step Framework?


  • Developed by a group of scientists in Sweden in 1980’s.


  • Led by leading researcher in childhood cancers, Dr. Karl-Henrik Robčrt became convinced that environmental factors were the cause of rising cancer rates.


  • That work eventually led to four system conditions, a planning process and a metaphor.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is The Natural Step Process?


  • A planning process that involves “Backcasting” from a desirable future.
  • Uses A-B-C-D approach.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is The Natural Step Process?


  • Awareness: Understanding sustainability & The Natural Step Framework.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is The Natural Step Process?


  • Baseline Mapping: An assessment of “today.”
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is The Natural Step Process?


  • Compelling Vision: Creating a positive vision of a desired future.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is The Natural Step Process?


  • Down to Action: Prioritize and manage opportunities.
  • The Chequamegon Bay area in Northern Wisconsin created a strategic plan.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is The Natural Step Framework?



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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • The Natural Step Framework has been implemented by cities and villages all over the world.


  • Applicable to any sized municipality.


  • Currently being studied and utilized in Wisconsin communities:  Washburn, Ashland, Madison, La Crosse, Jefferson, Marshfield, among others.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • What is an Eco-Municipality?


  • A city, town or county that seeks to develop an ecologically, socially, and economically healthy community.


  • The eco-municipality model uses a systems approach to development, and uses The Natural Step Framework as a guideline.


  • It involves citizens and sectors of the larger community in the process of becoming a sustainable community.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • The La Crosse process
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Earlier this year, both the City & County of       La Crosse adopted resolutions endorsing The Natural Step and its principles of sustainable development.


  • The resolutions created the Joint Oversight Committee on Sustainability.


  • Membership in the JOCS includes City, County and Community representatives.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • The resolutions established the goal for the City & County to become Eco-Municipalities.


  • The resolutions also directed the JOCS to create a sustainable action plan or “to do” list for the City & County.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Raising Awareness &
  • Celebrating Success!!!
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • The La Crosse planning process:


    • Awareness:  Understanding sustainability & The Natural Step Framework.
    • The community has hosted three study circles and has two more planned this fall.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • The La Crosse planning process:



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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • April 2007 Country Home magazine ranked La Crosse as the “4th best green small city in the United States!”
  • The rankings looked at air and water quality, mass transit use, farmers markets and organic groceries.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • In 2006 the Gathering Waters Conservancy named the City of La Crosse as the “Policy Maker of the Year” for the Bluffland Protection program.
  • The City, in partnership with the Mississippi Valley Conservancy, has preserved more than 700 acres of blufflands.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • In 2007 the League of American Bicyclists named the City of La Crosse a Bronze level “Bicycle Friendly Community.”
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Baseline Mapping
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • The La Crosse planning process:


    • Baseline Mapping:  An assessment of “today.”
    • Staff is measuring indicators in the following areas:
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • La Crosse is measuring:


  • Energy consumption, conservation & efficiency
  • Water consumption, conservation & quality
  • Waste generation & recycling
  • Habitat protection & restoration
  • Sustainable agriculture & local foods
  • Transportation & transit
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • La Crosse is measuring:


  • Green building & LEED certification
  • Affordable housing programs
  • Green & Healthy schools
  • Redevelopment projects
  • Green purchasing policies
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Energy consumption, conservation & efficiency:


    • Approximately 20% of the City’s energy is created by the Xcel Energy waste-to-energy facility on French Island.
    • The facility processes approximately 100,000 tons of waste per year.
    • And burns a mixture of 50/50 solid waste & wood fuel (railroad ties, scrap and sawdust)
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Energy consumption, conservation & efficiency:
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Energy consumption, conservation & efficiency:


    • Gundersen-Lutheran Healthcare is incorporating a number of energy conservation & renewable measures.
    • Working with City Brewery to turn waste methane into energy.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Water consumption, conservation & quality:


    • The City has constructed a rain garden demonstration project.
    • The City also works with private property owners to construct rain gardens.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Waste generation & recycling:


    • La Crosse County has implemented a household hazardous waste & recycling program.
    • La Crosse County has also implemented a shingle recycling program.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Waste generation & recycling:


    • Since 2006 when it opened, the La Crosse Habitat Re-store has saved over 60 tons of building materials from the landfill.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Habitat protection & restoration:


    • Bluffland Protection Program.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Habitat protection & restoration:


    • Boulevard Restoration & Tree City USA.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Habitat protection & restoration:


    • Boulevard Restoration & Tree City USA.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Habitat protection & restoration:


    • Boulevard Restoration & Tree City USA.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Sustainable agriculture & local foods:


    • Food Co-ops & farmer’s markets.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Sustainable agriculture & local foods:


    • Community gardens.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Transportation & transit:


    • In 1990, 69.1% of City commuter trips were by private automobile.
    • In 2000, this number was 75.6%.
    • In 1990, 74.2% of County commuter trips were by private automobile.
    • In 2000, this number was 89.9%.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Transportation & transit:


    • Transit rider ship is approximately 975,000 trips annually.
    • This is a 3.5% increase since 2004.


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Transportation & transit:


    • The La Crosse area contains over 100 miles of pedestrian and bicycle trails.



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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Transportation & transit:


    • The City has adopted an ordinance allowing neighborhood electric vehicles.
    • La Crosse County has purchased two hybrid vehicles for their fleet.
    • Gundersen-Lutheran Healthcare has purchased four hybrid vehicles for their fleet.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Green building & LEED certification:


    • Madison developer Gorman & Company recently redeveloped the former Gund Brewery.
    • Facility includes solar hot water.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Green building & LEED certification:


    • Gundersen-Lutheran developing parking ramp that will generate all of its own energy needs including solar panels.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Affordable housing programs:


    • The City administers two programs including the housing replacement program.
    • 23 houses have been completed and are now occupied by low-income families.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Affordable housing programs:


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Affordable housing programs:


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Green & Healthy schools:


    • In addition to energy conservation efforts.
    • The City of La Crosse & La Crosse School District have developed a “Safe Routes to School” program.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Green & Healthy schools:


    • Safe Routes to School plan analyzed physical infrastructure, where students lived, transit availability and vehicle/ped/bike crashes.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Redevelopment projects:


    • Transit Center in Downtown La Crosse.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Redevelopment projects:


    • Former La Crosse Business College & Rowley’s Office Supply in Downtown            La Crosse.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Green purchasing policies:


    • City has developed a central purchasing supply process.
    • City is collaborating with both La Crosse County and La Crosse School District.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Green purchasing policies:


    • City purchases many green products and is researching more.
    • Georgia Pacific compact coreless toilet paper, Envision Jumbo toilet paper, and Envision Singlefold paper towels.
    • Zep Powerhouse cleaning spray.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Summary of La Crosse process:


    • The Natural Step Framework.
    • A-B-C-D planning process.
    • Celebrate successes!!!
    • Coordination of all of the various efforts.
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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Resources:


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La Crosse & The Natural Step
  • Contact:
  • Tim Kabat
    • City of La Crosse Planning Department
    • 400 La Crosse Street
    • La Crosse, Wisconsin 54601
    • 608.789.7512
    • kabatt@cityoflacrosse.org
    • www.cityoflacrosse.org